See ablative absolute on Wiktionary
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"etymology_text": "Calque of Latin ablativus absolutus.",
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"glosses": [
"A construction in Latin and other sister languages in which an independent phrase with a noun in the ablative case has a participle, adjective, or noun, expressed or implied, which agrees with it in gender, number and case – both words forming a clause grammatically unconnected with the rest of the sentence."
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"id": "en-ablative_absolute-en-noun-Wufa4qo4",
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"(grammar) A construction in Latin and other sister languages in which an independent phrase with a noun in the ablative case has a participle, adjective, or noun, expressed or implied, which agrees with it in gender, number and case – both words forming a clause grammatically unconnected with the rest of the sentence."
],
"related": [
{
"word": "dangling participle"
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{
"word": "genitive absolute"
},
{
"word": "free adjunct"
},
{
"word": "nominative absolute"
}
],
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{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "linguistic construction in Latin",
"word": "losse ablatief"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "linguistic construction in Latin",
"word": "ablativo absoluta"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "linguistic construction in Latin",
"word": "ablatiivinen absoluutti"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "linguistic construction in Latin",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ablatif absolu"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "linguistic construction in Latin",
"word": "Ablativus absolutus"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "linguistic construction in Latin",
"word": "ablativus absolutus"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "linguistic construction in Latin",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ablativo assoluto"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "linguistic construction in Latin",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ablativo absoluto"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "linguistic construction in Latin",
"word": "ablativ absolut"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "linguistic construction in Latin",
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"word": "ablativu assulutu"
},
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"sense": "linguistic construction in Latin",
"word": "ablativo absoluto"
},
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"roman": "satisaptami",
"sense": "linguistic construction in Latin",
"word": "సతిసప్తమి"
}
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"ipa": "/ˈæb.lə.tɪv æb.soʊˈlut/",
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"ipa": "/ˈæb.lə.tɪv æb.səˈlut/",
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"word": "ablative absolute"
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],
"etymology_text": "Calque of Latin ablativus absolutus.",
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"A construction in Latin and other sister languages in which an independent phrase with a noun in the ablative case has a participle, adjective, or noun, expressed or implied, which agrees with it in gender, number and case – both words forming a clause grammatically unconnected with the rest of the sentence."
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"(grammar) A construction in Latin and other sister languages in which an independent phrase with a noun in the ablative case has a participle, adjective, or noun, expressed or implied, which agrees with it in gender, number and case – both words forming a clause grammatically unconnected with the rest of the sentence."
],
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"ipa": "/ˈæb.lə.tɪv æb.soʊˈlut/",
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"translations": [
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "linguistic construction in Latin",
"word": "losse ablatief"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "linguistic construction in Latin",
"word": "ablativo absoluta"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "linguistic construction in Latin",
"word": "ablatiivinen absoluutti"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "linguistic construction in Latin",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ablatif absolu"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "linguistic construction in Latin",
"word": "Ablativus absolutus"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "linguistic construction in Latin",
"word": "ablativus absolutus"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "linguistic construction in Latin",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ablativo assoluto"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "linguistic construction in Latin",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ablativo absoluto"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "linguistic construction in Latin",
"word": "ablativ absolut"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "linguistic construction in Latin",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ablativu assulutu"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "linguistic construction in Latin",
"word": "ablativo absoluto"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "satisaptami",
"sense": "linguistic construction in Latin",
"word": "సతిసప్తమి"
}
],
"word": "ablative absolute"
}
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.